Many people love to have a variety of aquarium species in the same tank. While it is not entirely wrong, not all fish species coexist peacefully. Flowerhorn and Oscar are examples of species that may not get along with others in the same tank.
However, it doesn’t mean Flowerhorn and Oscar cichlids cannot share a tank. The answer to the question of whether Flowerhorn and Oscar can live together is a big YES.
To achieve a harmonious cohabitation, some additional measures need to be taken to ensure the well-being and peaceful nature of the aquarium.
In this blog post, we will provide you with a detailed guide on how to successfully keep Flowerhorn and Oscar fish in the same tank without any issues.
Flowerhorn and Oscar in a tank
Common mistakes made by many Flowerhorn or Oscar cichlid enthusiasts include adding a new fish species to a tank where their aggressive fish already dominate.
Without understanding the behavioral patterns or common routines of certain fish species, it is very difficult to achieve the desired results. First of all, let’s examine the tank environment that is essential for both fish (flowerhorn & Oscar)
Tank parameter | Oscar | Flowerhorn |
pH | 6 – 8 | 7.2 – 8 |
Temperature | 25-29°C | 26-30°C |
By analyzing the best suitable conditions for both species, both fishes can be kept at a pH of around 7 and a temperature of around 26 to 28°C in an aquarium. You may think it’s done and dusted, but the real problem is not with the tank parameters; it’s about the fish’s behavioral patterns.
If you are planning to keep both Flowerhorn and Oscar cichlids together, you probably know that these are aggressive and territorial fishes. Let’s look at some of the special characteristics of each.
Flowerhorn: It is a hybrid fish of the cichlid family, known for its high aggression and possessing strong muscle power to attack or dominate its tankmates. It also has sharp teeth to bite strongly at its enemies or to crack pellets or live worms. This fish moves quickly and is more proactive in a tank environment, enjoying swimming all around the tank area
Oscar: It is an original cichlid variety fish, unlike the Flowerhorn. Oscars are unique and aggressive fish with strong biting as well as muscle power to dominate their tank mates. They also possess sharp teeth, but when compared to Flowerhorns, Oscar cichlids are comparatively slow in response. However, they exhibit strong aggression when attacking opponents.
This is a general overview of the nature of both fish. Let’s now move on to the tank specifications for adopting housing for both Flowerhorn and Oscar cichlids.
Best tank size:
The ideal tank size for an aquarium with a capacity of 70 gallons or more is better suited for housing both species. However, it depends on the size of both fishes and the number you plan to add. A 70+ gallon tank is more suitable and should be able to withstand the bioload of the fishes
Essential tank accessories:
Here is the crucial part: when you have two aggressive fish, at the end of the day, one might lose against the stronger one, much like a wrestling match. However, in our case, there is no referee to stop the winner from overinjuring the loser fish.
Therefore, it is essential to add additional accessories to maintain the peaceful nature of the tank when having Flowerhorn and Oscar together. The recommended accessories are
- closed tank top
- hiding spaces
- driftwoods without sharp edges
- aquarium toys.
When dealing with two giant cichlid fishes that can consume all the food you provide and generate a significant amount of biowaste, a powerful filtration system becomes very necessary.
This helps clear the waste produced by both fishes and maintains the bioload of the tank. Additionally, it is recommended to use a heater to enhance the fishes’ digestion and protect them from diseases such as pop eyes, intestine coming out, cloudy eyes, white spots, or sometimes bloated stomach problems.
Behavioral patterns of flowerhorn and Oscar:
Behavioral pattern | Flowerhorn | Oscar |
Swimming Response | Quick | Slow (compared to Flowerhorns) |
Muscle power | Strong | Strong |
Biting power | Very hard | comparatively weak |
Human bond | Bonding | Bonding |
Aggressiveness | Super High | Super High |
Community | Cannot live as community fish | Can live as community fish |
Things to monitor:
While keeping Flowerhorn and Oscar in the same aquarium tank, small mistakes can lead to severe damage to both fishes. Based on my experience, I would suggest three things to keep in mind for a successful cohabitation of FH and Oscars.
1. Do not introduce Flowerhorn first:
Flowerhorns are more aggressive and territorial by nature. If you add the Flowerhorn first to the tank, it may consider the tank as its territorial space and potentially harm the Oscar fish added later. Always introduce the Oscar first to the tank to reduce the intensity of the initial fight, thereby minimizing the risk of injuries on both sides.
2. Give some time for both fishes:
It’s advisable to have both fishes in the same tank with a divider between them, at least for some time. This approach reduces the chance of brutal fights or clashes. Purchasing juvenile Flowerhorn and Oscar is a good idea, as raising them together from a young age helps them adapt to their surroundings and decreases the likelihood of conflicts
3. Opt for similar sizes:
When considering the idea of cohabitation, choose a Flowerhorn and an Oscar cichlid of approximately the same size. Although they have unique growth rates, selecting similar-size fishes can help minimize conflicts and increase the likelihood of mutual acceptance for cohabitation.
Things to avoid in a flowerhorn and Oscar tank
While feeding the tank, always try to separate the Flowerhorn and Oscar by showing your fingertips to them and quickly feeding pellets to each at different locations. This ensures that both receive an equal amount of pellets.
Some red flags to avoid during the cohabitation idea are listed here:
- adding two or more Flowerhorns
- providing insufficient hiding zones
- irregular mate sizes
- using sharp driftwoods
- placing mirrors
- neglecting filtration systems or heaters.
Wrapping up:
So, it is a big yes that you can keep Flowerhorns and Oscars in the same tank by adjusting certain conditions, including maintaining a suitable pH, temperature, and tank size, adding accessories, providing hiding spaces, and more.
Important considerations to monitor and avoid during cohabitation are addressed in this guide. We hope this guide on keeping Oscar and Flowerhorn cichlids together helps you, resolves any doubts in your mind, and provides additional value.
Also, check our guide on keeping Arowana and Flowerhorn together. Feel free to share your thoughts in the comments.
Thanks, and see you again in a different post. Until then, goodbye. Signing off, Thaha.
Frequently Asked Questions:
1. Which is more aggressive flowerhorn or Oscar cichlid?
Both Flowerhorn and Oscar cichlids are known for their aggression. Flowerhorns are characterized by super-high aggression, strong muscle power, and quick swimming responses. Oscars, although aggressive, are comparatively slower in response. The level of aggression can vary between individual fish
2. Can Flowerhorn and Oscar breed?
Flowerhorns and Oscars are different cichlid varieties, and while they can be kept in the same tank, they cannot crossbreed with each other. Each breed can breed with its own kind but not with the other. Therefore, Flowerhorns and Oscars can coexist (live) in the same tank without the risk of crossbreeding
3. Is Flowerhorn and Oscar in the same tank dangerous?
While Flowerhorn and Oscar cichlids can be kept in the same tank, it requires careful consideration of their aggressive nature. Introducing Oscar first, providing hiding spaces, and monitoring their interactions are essential steps to minimize potential conflicts. Adequate tank size, accessories, and similar-sized fish can contribute to a peacefull cohabitation
4. Flowerhorn vs Oscar Which is better?
The choice between Flowerhorn and Oscar cichlid depends on the personal preferences of the hobbyist and the specific characteristics desired in a fish. Flowerhorns are known for their unique appearance (head bump), high aggression, and active behavior. Oscars, being original cichlid varieties, and bright colors, exhibit aggression but at a comparatively slower pace. Both have their unique traits, and the decision ultimately depends on the aquarium owner’s preferences